Writing and Printing
The State Flag of the Republic of Kazakhstan is a turquoise banner consisting of a 32-ray gold sun above a soaring golden steppe eagle, with the hoist side displaying a national ornamental pattern "qoşqar-müiız". It was adopted on 4 June 1992, designed by Shaken Niyazbekov, and replacing the Soviet-era flag.
Four Barbarians.
Ancient Semitic-speaking peoples.
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