Writing and Printing
G'ag'ai Jargūci (Manchu: ᡬᠠᡬᠠᡳ, romanized: G'ag'ai; d. 1600) was an early Jianzhou Jurchen statesman of the Irgen Gioro clan, who later belonged to the Manchu Bordered Red Banner. G'ag'ai was given the title “Judicial Minister” (Manchu: ᠵᠠᡵᡤᡡᠴᡳ, romanized: Jargūci) and is remembered as one of the creators of the initial edition of the Manchu script, known as "the Script Without Dots and Circles" (Tongki Fuka Akū Hergen, 无圈點滿文).
Daily Tribune (Philippines).
History of slavery in Kentucky.
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