Musical Instruments

Classical kemençe

The classical kemenche (Turkish: Klasik kemençe), Armudî kemençe ('pear-shaped kemenche') or Politiki lyra (Greek: πολίτικη λύρα, 'Constantinopolitan lyre', similarly Turkish: İstanbul kemençesi, lit. 'Kemenche of Istanbul') is a pear-shaped bowed instrument with three strings that derives from the medieval Greek Byzantine lyre . It was mainly used by Greek immigrants from Asia Minor and in classical Ottoman music. The instrument was also used earlier for popular music, such as early "Smyrna-Style" rebetiko and continues to be played in the present day. It has become the main bowed instrument of Ottoman classical music since the mid 19th century.

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See also

• ▸Concerto
• ▸Coleman Hawkins
• ▸Dennis Brain

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